生薬学および天然物ジャーナル

Marine Pharmacognosy: Exploring the Untapped Potential of Marine Organisms in Drug Discovery

Abstract

Mohamed Riaz*

Marine pharmacognosy is a branch of science that investigates the medicinal properties of marine organisms and their potential applications in drug discovery. The oceans cover more than 70% of the Earth's surface and are home to a diverse array of species, many of which remain unexplored. This vast and largely unexplored biodiversity has the potential to yield valuable therapeutic compounds that can be used to treat a wide range of diseases. In this article, we delve into the field of marine pharmacognosy, exploring the strategies employed to discover bioactive compounds from marine organisms, highlighting notable examples of marine-derived drugs, discussing the challenges associated with marine drug discovery, and presenting the future prospects of this promising field.