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芸術と社会科学ジャーナル

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音量 12, 問題 7 (2021)

研究論文

A study on social well-being and effective factors in faculty members of payame noor university, Tehran

Maryam Ghasemisarukolai, Hossein Kordi, Parvaneh Danesh

This article provides a conceptual framework for observing social well-being among university faculty members. The study aimed to recognize how the dimensions of human health have an essential role in balancing the social life of faculty members, and its general coverage in society can promote social development. A further aim was to focus on how to affect the social well-being of faculty members has a positive influence on the optimal performance of social roles in the academic environment and also what are the factors affecting the level of social wellbeing benefits of faculty members that will lead to improving the performance of professors in the scientific environment. The extensive observation in this research was considered on an individual scale, and the sample was (N=200) people. The obtained results in this research show that the social well-being rate of men is higher than women. According to descriptive data, the average mark of social wellbeing for faculty staff has been 105.5, minimum 78, and a maximum of 128, which is considered proper and shows the social well-being of faculty members is high. However, there are some different items observed based on background properties. Implications of results will be discussed.

短いコミュニケーション

The Climate Crisis-Bursting Bubbles

Delphine Mascarene de Rayssac, Jedidah Vika Muli, Lawrence Wainaina

A psychoanalytical approach to the climate crisis in terms of the individual psychological background as object relations determine the relationship to nature as holding female representations and group dynamics at work in the reaction or lack thereof. A further exploration into the ability to sustain frustration as a key element to personal and societal development allowing to shed primitive libidinal patterns whereas certain psychological structures are hindered from this ability. As a result, the dysfunctional narcissism feeds relationships of dominance and power completing a self destructive pattern where only adaptation and symbolization processes could counter the traumatic effects of sudden change to our modern lifestyles.

総説

Laser vision correction (lasik) in the United States

Stephen N. Joffe

Laser Vision Correction (LVC) is an elective, self-pay and safe surgical procedure to correct myopia and hyperopia. Since FDA approval 25 years ago, there have been a progression of technological improvements leading to better outcomes and LVC is now one of the safest surgical procedures. A potential pool of 50 million patients, 6000 trained ophthalmic surgeons regularly treat in over 1000 centers. Treatments remain low from an earlier peak of 1.4 million to less than 800,000 over last 10 years. The factors preventing patients undergoing surgery have not changed and include the cost and fear of laser surgery. The latter is overcome by word of mouth referrals and positive social media messaging. Patients can be “in and out” in less than two hours with a rapid recovery, minimal postoperative restrictions and have 20/20 vision within 24 hours. Laser vision correction and especially LASIK, remains the treatment of choice for myopic and hyperopic patients wanting to remove their dependency on glasses and contact lenses.

短いコミュニケーション

Preparing for the Aftermath of the Coronavirus Crisis and the Impact on Social and Emotional Competence

Rick Stalnaker

In the field of psychology, there have been studies concerning how the social environment plays a causal factor in brain
modification that can shape the capacity for learning. A traumatic life event impacts someone, an accident, or maltreatment; it causes
variations in brain structure and function. Whether it is what other people deliberately do to someone of an unfortunate event, your brain
gets mucked up.

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