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腫瘍学の医学と実践ジャーナル

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音量 7, 問題 5 (2022)

研究論文

Utility of a Real Time E-mail Assisted Group Consensus Forum for Regional Radiation Oncology Centres

Sarah Leeson, Andrew Last, Tom Shakespeare and Patrick Dwyer

Purpose: Specialists in regional and remote areas face many challenges in the delivery of healthcare, including isolation and limited peer support. One consequence is the difficulty in obtaining informal second opinions from colleagues via “corridor consults”. The NSW North Coast Cancer Institute (NCCI) is a rural cancer service integrated across 3 centres. For the last decade the NCCI radiation oncologists (ROs) have utilised a real-time e-mail thread to gain informal opinions from their colleagues. This study aimed to evaluate the utility of the “Opinion Please” forum.

Methods: Using the state wide e-mail archive, “Opinion Please” e-mails were collected from the last 3 years. Emails were categorised according to the type of question. Endpoints included speed of response, the reaching of a consensus, and subsequent management plan.

Results: There were 140 Opinion Please emails sent, of which 119 were evaluable for outcome data. The main question for opinion was the general oncological approach (48.7%), and planning considerations including contouring and doses to target and organs at risk (43.6%). The requesting RO received their first response within 2 hrs 93.8% of the time, and within 10 minutes 46.0% of the time. All (100%) of Opinion Please emails received 2 or more responses, and in the vast majority of cases (86.6%), opinions were obtained from 4 or more colleagues. Group consensus was achieved 79.8% of the time. In 80% of cases a plan was proposed by the requesting RO, with consensus agreement for the proposed plan 36% of the time. This consensus was adhered to by the treating RO 87.4% of the time. A survey concluded that the vast majority of clinicians find the Opinion please forum to be very useful, and helpful to their continued learning. Conclusion: We have demonstrated the “Opinion Please” e-mail forum to be a regularly utilised, easy, and fast method for gaining peer support and advice for the geographically isolated RO. It functions as a teaching tool for trainees, and an archive for previously discussed controversies. Its value may also be extrapolated for use in the increasing remote work model that has emerged during the Covid-19 pandemic.

ミニレビュー

Assessment and Computerized Work Process of Breast Cancer Care by Man-made Brainpower and Blockchain Innovation Uses

Lam Wesson

This study targets assessing the utilization case capability of bosom malignant growth care for man-made brainpower and blockchain innovation application in view of the patient information examination at Marburg College Medical clinic and, immediately, fostering a computerized work process for bosom disease care. It depends on a review distinct information examination of all in-patient bosom and ovarian malignant growth patients conceded at the Division of Gynecology of Marburg College Medical clinic inside the five-year perception time of 2017 to 2021. As indicated by the German bosom malignant growth rule, the consideration work process was pictured and, subsequently, the computerized idea was created, prefaced on the writing establishment given by a Boolean mix open inquiry. Bosom disease cases show a below understanding case intricacy, less optional judgments, and carried out methods than ovarian malignant growth. Besides, 96% of all bosom disease patients start from a city with direct geological nearness. Assessed circuit and absolute catchment area of ovarian present 28.6% and 40% bigger, separately, than for bosom malignant growth. The information support intrusive bosom disease as a favored use case for digitization. The advanced work process in light of consolidated utilization of man-made consciousness as well as blockchain or conveyed record innovation shows potential in handling senological care trouble spots and utilizing patient information security and sway.

ミニレビュー

Irresistible Complexities of Designated Treatments in Kids with Leukemias and Lymphomas

Howard Lupo

The point of this audit is to feature instruments of immunosuppression for every specialist, alongside pooled examinations of irresistible inconveniences from the accessible clinical writing. Rituximab presents no expansion in grade ≥3 irresistible dangers, with the exception of patients with cutting edge stage non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Gemtuzumab ozogamicin joins with high paces of grade ≥3 diseases which, be that as it may, are tantamount with verifiable partners. Pembrolizumab shows a good security profile with regards to serious contaminations. Regardless of high paces of hypogammaglobulinemia (HGG) with blinatumomab, poor quality ≥3 disease rates were noticed, particularly in the postreinduction treatment of backslid B-intense lymphoblastic leukemia. Imatinib and nilotinib are by and large without any trace of extreme irresistible entanglements, however dasatinib may marginally build the gamble of entrepreneurial contaminations. Information on crizotinib and skillet Trk inhibitors entrectinib and larotrectinib are restricted. Vehicle White blood cell treatment with tisagenlecleucel is related with grade ≥3 diseases in kids and is connected with HGG and the development of safe related antagonistic occasions. Off-mark treatments inotuzumab ozogamicin, brentuximab vedotin, and venetoclax exhibit low paces of treatment-related grade ≥3 contaminations, while the expansion of bortezomib to standard chemotherapy in Immune system microorganism malignancies appears to diminish the disease risk during enlistment. Prophylaxis, safe reconstitution, and inoculations for each designated specialist are talked about, alongside correlations with grown-up examinations.

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