法医学ジャーナル

Cloning, the most common way of producing a hereditarily indistinguishable duplicate of a cell or an organic entity. Cloning happens regularly in nature for instance, when a cell imitates itself agamically with no hereditary modification or recombination. Prokaryotic creature’s organic entities coming up short on a phone core, for example, microorganisms make hereditarily indistinguishable copies of themselves utilizing paired parting or sprouting. In eukaryotic life forms living beings having a cell core like people, every one of the cells that go through mitosis, for example, skin cells and cells covering the gastrointestinal lot, are clones; the main special cases are gametes eggs and sperm, which go through meiosis and hereditary recombination.

Medication conveyance is the technique or interaction of managing a drug compound to accomplish a helpful impact in people or creatures. For the treatment of human sicknesses, nasal and pneumonic courses of medication conveyance are acquiring expanding significance. These courses give promising options in contrast to parenteral medication conveyance especially for peptide and protein therapeutics. For this reason, a few medication conveyance frameworks have been formed and are being explored for nasal and aspiratory conveyance. These incorporate liposomes, proliposomes, microspheres, gels, prodrugs, cyclodextrins, among others.

Harakiri is a form of Japanese ritual suicide. A sharp instrument is used to inflict a wound to the abdomen, causing disembowelment and slow and painful death. The two cases of suicide by harakiri described in this article are the only cases that happened over a period of 20 years in the wider Rijeka area. One victim suffered from depression with psychotic episodes, whereas more detailed background information for the other victim wasn't available

From the presentation and the clinical-legal analysis of the case, the following conclusions can be drawn: The hopelessness and anguish typical of major depressive disorders with severe symptoms are important in terms of the possibility of suicidal risk. A case of suicide by the combined use of massive cocaine ingestion and a firearm shot in the chest of the suicide is illustrated, having survived the impact of the firearm due to the mechanical and pathological action of the massive ingestion of the cocaine substance in the body in a chronic addictdependent subject.

Post-mortem animal activity is an important factor to consider when investigating the death of outdoor corpses. Many predatory and scavenger
animals can attack human bodies and expose them to complete destruction, and the dead person's bones and possessions can be
spread around a large area because of animal involvement. This fact complicates the investigation both during the scene inspection and at the
autopsy. In this case report, we present a rare phenomenon in which during an animal attack on a human corpse all of the internal thoracic
organs were eaten except for one lung affected by lobar pneumonia. We report about rats that found refuge in the body of the deceased during
the relatively cold spring period, which acted as their hiding place in addition to the source of food. Such selective activity by rats has left
us a section of one organ in which we have found a major pathological finding, which may have had something to do with the cause of
death.