微生物学および病理学ジャーナル

Podocyte pathology and their techniques.

Abstract

Qiang Chen

Podocytes keep up the glomerular filtration obstruction, and the solidness of this boundary relies upon their exceptionally separated postmitotic aggregate, which likewise characterizes the specific weakness of the glomerulus. Ongoing podocyte science and quality disturbance concentrates in vivo show a causal connection between anomalies of single podocyte particles and proteinuria and glomerulosclerosis. Podocytes live under different burdens and neurotic upgrades. They adjust to look after homeostasis, however extreme pressure prompts maladaptation with complex natural changes including loss of uprightness and dysregulation of cell digestion. Podocyte injury causes proteinuria and separation from the glomerular storm cellar layer. Notwithstanding "debilitated" podocytes and their separation, our comprehension of glomerular reactions following podocyte misfortune needs to address the pathways from podocyte injury to sclerosis. Studies have discovered an assortment of glomerular reactions to podocyte brokenness in vivo, for example, disturbance of podocyte-endothelial cross talk and initiation of podocyte-parietal cell associations, all of which assist us with understanding the mind boggling situation of podocyte injury and its outcomes. This audit centers around the cell parts of podocyte brokenness and the versatile or maladaptive glomerular reactions to podocyte injury that lead to its significant outcome, glomerulosclerosis.