微生物学および病理学ジャーナル

Human Health and Disease Affected by Microbiome Dysbiosis

Abstract

Cristina Mocanu

The human microbiome plays a crucial role in maintaining our health and well-being. It consists of trillions of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi and archaea, which reside primarily in our gut. This complex ecosystem, known as the gut microbiota, interacts with our body in various ways, influencing metabolism, immune function and even neurological processes. However, disruptions in the balance and diversity of the microbiome can lead to dysbiosis, which has been associated with a range of health conditions and diseases. This article explores the concept of microbiome dysbiosis, its causes and its impact on human health, highlighting the importance of maintaining a healthy microbiome for overall well-being.