ジャーナル・オブ・オンコロジー・トランスレーショナル・リサーチ

Effect of Abdominal Skin Massage and Warming Therapy on the Pain and Anxiety in the Breast Cancer Patients Who Underwent Hormone Injection: Short Review

Abstract

Jin Hee Jun, Youn Ok Lee and Se-Na Lee

The purpose of this study was to identify effects of abdominal skin massage and warming therapy on the pain and anxiety to breast cancer patients who underwent hormone injections. The results of this study indicate that abdominal skin massage and warming therapy were highly effective in alleviating pain and anxiety in patients who underwent hormone injections.